A special project supported by the Jewish News Portal · We sincerely love Azerbaijan — our homeland, its people, culture, history and unique diversity.
Molokans
RUAZENHE

Azerbaijan · Ismayilli · Ivanovka

Molokans

Russian Spiritual Christians who found a new home on Azerbaijani soil two centuries ago. Their faith without icons or priests, their labour and their songs still live in the village of Ivanovka.

SCROLL
1840the year Ivanovka was founded
1834the first Molokan families in Transcaucasia
1the country's last working collective farm
19ththe century of resettlement to the Caucasus

Who the Molokans are

A Russian faith on Azerbaijani soil

The Molokans are Russian "Spiritual Christians" who, back in the Russian Empire, rejected the official church, icons and clergy. For this they were persecuted and exiled — including to the Caucasus.

Here, among the mountains of Ismayilli, they built villages, ploughed the land and kept their way of life. Today their main hearth in Azerbaijan is the village of Ivanovka.

The village of Ivanovka

Five faces of the community

Where to start

"A Molokan lives by prayer, labour and the word — and needs no icons to remember God."

On the Spiritual Christians

The last collective farm

A village that kept its kolkhoz

Ivanovka is the only place in Azerbaijan where a working collective farm has survived from Soviet times. People here still work together and treasure the land as a common possession.

About Ivanovka

Today

A community that holds on

There are ever fewer Molokans in Azerbaijan, but Ivanovka remains a living island of their culture — and part of the country's multi-ethnic heritage.